Click on the link to send in your sightings info@foteb.org.uk to help us monitor Emm Brook wildlife.This type of ‘citizen science’ allows us to get a clearer picture of what is happening along the Emm.

For previous months sightings see Archive

The "Area Seen" refers to the 11 sections that the Brook has been split into for monitoring purposes (see Wildlife page under Monitoring ).

For what you can expect to see on the Emm this month, click here February

All sightings unless stated are from personal observations by Eddie Napper.

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February 2025

What is this life if full of care , we have no time to stand and stare.

Leisure - W. H. Davies.

Birds

27/02/25  Egyptian Goose At Heathlake in Area 1 this afternonn 2 Egyptian Goose were on the lake with the usual Mute Swan , several Cormorrant , Pochard , Mallard , Coot , Moorhen and Black headed Gull . In Area 7A a Reed Bunting and a Grey Wagtail were seen around Skinner Drive Balancing pond by Paul O'Neill.

25/02/25 Paul O'Neill was around Skinner Drive Balancing pond in Area 7A and saw a male Reed Bunting ,a female Stonechat and a Kingfisher.

22/02/25 In Area 10 a very early returning Sand Martin was seen by Fraser Cottington .

21/02/25 Alan Jackman was on the Old Golf Course in Area 10 and saw 5 Redwing ,3 Fieldfare and 2 Mistle Thrush .

18/02/25 In Area 10 near the Activity Centre a Grey Wagtail was again on the "beach" , along with a Kestrel , Rook , 3 Greenfinch , Fieldfare and Redwing all on the Old Golf Course seen by Paul Etherton.

17/02/25 In Area 1 a pair of Raven were flying over the northern track in Gorrick Wood seen by Rik Dawson. In Area 10 near the Activity Centre 2 Grey Wagtail were seen by Alan Jackman, along with 8 Redwing on the Old Golf Course.

16/02/25 Seen by Brian Bennett in the Area 10 Lavell’s Car Park Field was a Greenfinch .A bit of a rarity these days.

13/02/25  Pochard A quick visit to Area 1 and Heath Lake produced a male Pochard , Tuted Duck , Mallard 3 Mute Swan ,   Tuted Duck  Cormorrant , Moorhen , Coot , Black headed Gull and Herring Gulls .

12/02/25 A male Firecrest was feeding along the River Loddon 50m north of the Green bridge in Area 10 seen by Brian Bennett.

11/02/25 On the Old Golf Course in Area 10 seen by Philip Giles were 50 Redwing and 5 Fieldfare .

07/02/25 A male Mistle Thrush was heard in song from oaks along the Emm Brook in Area 4 by Paul Bright Thomas.

05/02/25 In Ashridge Stream behind Skinner Drive balancing pond in Area 7A an adult Little Egret was seen by Paul O'Neill.

04/02/25  Cormorrant In Area 7A at the old dead Oak tree at Skinner Drive balancing pond 3 Cormorrant were resting.

02/02/25 At Lavell’s Lake Car Park Field in Area 10 seen by Fraser Cottington were 2 Mistle Thrush on the east side of the field.

01/02/25  Goldfinch A Goldfinch made a rare appearance on the Sunflower Hearts in my Area 4 garden. During the litter pick a Great Spotted Woodpecker was heard drumming away.

Insects

25/02/25  March Moth The moth trap was out in my Area 4 garden overnight on 24/02/25 and brought in very early this morning due to heavy rain.  Oak Beauty A catch of 5 moths of 4 species.These were a March Moth Alsophila aescularia , 2 male Oak Beauty Biston strataria and a Dotted Border Agriopis marginaria  Dotted Border all new for the year, also a Pale Brindled Beauty Phigalia pilosaria . With 3 new moth's added ,the total for 2025 is 12 species. Following inspection and recording/photographing anything caught was released.

22/02/25  Tawny Oak Tortrix It was still a mild night but with rain predicted I decided just to put the patio light on overnight on 21/02/25 at dusk in my Area 4 garden and I checked the adjacent wall this morning .It paid divends with a catch of 2 moths of 2 species, both new for the year.These were  Hemlock Moth  the micro moth Tawny Oak Tortrix Acleris ferrugana and another micro Hemlock Moth Agonopterix alstromeriana . With 2 new moths added ,the total for 2025 is 9 species. Following inspection and recording/photographing anything caught was released.

21/02/25 The overnight temperature was again in double figures, despite the fact that I had trapped yesterday the moth trap was back out overnight on 20/02/25 at dusk in my Area 4 garden and emptied this morning .It produced a catch of 3 moths of 2 species.These were 2 of the micro moth Agonopterix heracliana and a Chestnut Conistra vaccinii . With no new moths added ,the total for 2025 is still 7 species. Following inspection and recording/photographing anything caught was released.

20/02/25  Chestnut Finally the overnight temperature was in double figures so the moth trap was back out overnight on 19/02/25 at dusk in my Area 4 garden and emptied this morning .It produced a catch of 3 moths of 3 species.These were  Dark Chestnut Chestnut Conistra vaccinii a first for the year, Dark Chestnut Conistra ligula and another Pale Brindled Beauty Phigalia pilosaria . With 1 new moths added ,the total for 2025 is now 7 species. Following inspection and recording/photographing anything caught was released.

05/02/25  Pale Brindled Beauty This has been a very quiet period thanks to the lengthy cold snap and the lights remained off for the majority of it. However I thought that I had seen a chance so the moth trap was back out overnight on 04/02/25 at dusk in my Area 4 garden and emptied this morning .It produced a catch of 2 moths of 2 species.These were another Spring Usher Agriopis leucophaearia and a Pale Brindled Beauty Phigalia pilosaria . The total for 2025 is still 6 species. Following inspection and recording/photographing anything caught was released. .

02/02/25  Spring Usher I left the patio light on overnight on 01/01/25 at dusk in my Area 4 garden and on the wall this morning was a solitary Spring Usher Agriopis leucophaearia a new moth for the year.The total for 2025 is now 6 species. Following inspection and recording/photographing anything caught was released.

01/02/25  Common Quaker A new month so the moth trap was back out overnight on 31/01/25 at dusk in my Area 4 garden and emptied this morning .It produced a catch of 7 moths of 3 species.These were Common Quaker Phigalia pilosaria the micro moth Agonopterix heracliana and 5 Pale Brindled Beauty Phigalia pilosaria .  Agonopterix heracliana With 2 new moths added ,the total for 2025 is now 5 species. Following inspection and recording/photographing anything caught was released. <

Plants/ Trees

Every year the leaves on the trees and hedgerows change colour from green to a yellow/gold before falling , find out why at Why do leaves change colour .

25/02/25   Gorse Covered in bright yellow flowers at this time of year are the spiky , Common Gorse Ulex europaeus bushes. Seen in Area 1.

04/02/25   Lords-and-ladies Another early flowering plant , Lords-and-ladies Arum maculatum is starting to appear in Area 10. It has waxy, arrow-shaped leaves that are sometimes spotted with black splodges. All parts of the plant are poisonous.

02/02/25  Lesser Celandine In Area 5 the first Lesser Celandine Ficaria verna are starting to emerge.A cheerful sight in spring with its bright yellow flowers, Lesser Celandine is a good source of early pollen and nectar for pollinating insects.

Fungi

Do not eat any fungi that have not been properly identified , some are DEADLY when ingested .

Fish

Mammals

27/02/25  Female Roe Deer In Area 1 at lunch time 2 female Roe Deer Capreolus capreolus where feeding on the grass in the afternoon sunshine, despite distractions.

03/02/25  Otter foot print In the mud under the green bridge in Area 10 where the Emm Brook meets the Loddon was what I am reliably informed is the rear left footprint of an European Otter Lutra lutra . Photo courtesy of Keith Boseley

02/02/25 At 03:30, I was woken in Area 4 by a very noisy Red Fox Vulpes vulpes . Mating takes place in winter and this is when foxes are at their most vocal, barking and screeching loudly as they look to attract a mate and fend off rivals.

Molluscs